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Semantic Similarity Detection of AI-Generated Academic Content: A Temporal Analysis Using Machine Learning Techniques

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

The rapid evolution of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies has introduced opportunities and challenges in academic research, particularly concerning the generation and authorship of scholarly content. This study investigates the ethical and practical implications of using AI-generated text in academic writing, specifically focusing on research abstracts. A dataset of 18,000 abstracts published between 2014 and 2025 was analyzed. Using only paper titles as prompts, new abstracts were generated via ChatGPT and compared to their original counterparts using multiple similarity metrics, including semantic similarity. The findings indicate a significant rise in similarity scores between years, but most significantly after 2020, reflecting increasing alignment between AI-generated and human-written work. The paper discusses the possible threat posed by the trend to academic integrity and presents guidelines on making transparent, ethical, and accountable uses of AI in academic communication.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2025 2nd International Generative AI and Computational Language Modelling Conference, GACLM 2025
EditorsJaime Lloret, Yaser Jararweh
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages198-202
Number of pages5
ISBN (Electronic)9798331594060
DOIs
StatePublished - 2025
Event2nd International Generative AI and Computational Language Modelling Conference, GACLM 2025 - Valencia, Spain
Duration: 18 Aug 202521 Aug 2025

Publication series

Name2025 2nd International Generative AI and Computational Language Modelling Conference, GACLM 2025

Conference

Conference2nd International Generative AI and Computational Language Modelling Conference, GACLM 2025
Country/TerritorySpain
CityValencia
Period18/08/2521/08/25

Keywords

  • Academic Integrity
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Semantic Similarity
  • Similarity Metrics

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