Skip to main navigation Skip to search Skip to main content

Physicochemical characteristics and in vitro permeation of loratadine solid lipid nanoparticles for transdermal delivery

  • University of Greenwich
  • University of Bayreuth

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

7 Scopus citations

Abstract

Aim: To prepare loratadine-loaded solid lipid nanoparticles (SLNs) using a modified two-step ultrasound-assisted phase inversion temperature (PIT) process. Results/methodology: Loratadine was dissolved in beeswax and Tween 80 was dissolved in water. The two phases were mixed together to prepare a water-in-oil emulsion preconcentrate (w/o) at a PIT of 85°C, followed by gradual water addition at 25°C to trigger nanoparticles formation (o/w). Kinetic stability was investigated. No change in the size was observed within 6 months. Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy demonstrated stability of the emulsions via molecular structure of water at the interface of the o/w nanoemulsions. SLNs enhanced the in vitro skin permeation of loratadine. Conclusion: Stable SLNs were successfully prepared by ultrasound-assisted PIT.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)685-700
Number of pages16
JournalTherapeutic Delivery
Volume11
Issue number11
DOIs
StatePublished - Nov 2020

Keywords

  • Franz diffusion cell
  • permeation
  • phase inversion temperature
  • pig skin
  • solid lipid nanoparticles
  • synthetic membrane
  • transdermal

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Physicochemical characteristics and in vitro permeation of loratadine solid lipid nanoparticles for transdermal delivery'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this