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Intraoperative Evaluation of Surgical Margins in Breast-Conserving Therapy

  • Cleveland Clinic Foundation
  • Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine of Case Western Reserve University

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapterpeer-review

Abstract

Breast-conserving surgery is the preferred treatment approach for most patients with early-stage breast cancer. The goal is to achieve clear surgical margins at the time of lumpectomy, for which national guidelines recommend no ink on tumor for invasive disease and 2-mm margins for ductal carcinoma in situ. Traditional intraoperative margin assessment techniques include frozen section, cytology, intraoperative ultrasound, and specimen radiography. This chapter reviews data regarding the prognostic significance of margin status, describes the techniques currently used for the intraoperative evaluation of margins and compares the relative benefits and limitations of each approach..

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationBland and Copeland's The Breast
Subtitle of host publicationComprehensive Management of Benign and Malignant Diseases
PublisherElsevier
Pages404,407.e1-407,407.e1
ISBN (Electronic)9780323833653
ISBN (Print)9780323833660
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Jan 2023

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

Keywords

  • breast-conserving surgery
  • cytology
  • frozen section
  • intraoperative assessment
  • lumpectomy
  • margins
  • partial mastectomy
  • shave margins
  • specimen radiograph
  • touch prep
  • ultrasound

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