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Distribution of uranium isotopes in groundwater of the UAE: environmental radioactivity assessment

  • Hohai University
  • Lanzhou University
  • Technical University of Denmark
  • United Arab Emirates University

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

8 Scopus citations

Abstract

Occurrence of uranium isotopes in groundwater provides a tracer technology for quality, sources, and recharge conditions. Groundwater samples collected from different aquifer types (sand dune, Quaternary clastics, ophiolite, carbonates and sabkha) in the UAE were analyzed for 238U and 235U. In addition to uranium isotopes, monitoring indicators also cover groundwater pH, temperature and TDS. The concentration of uranium isotopes (238U + 235U) range from 4 to 69,745 ng/L. The distribution of the isotopes in the groundwater of the UAE can be linked to aquifer lithological variability, distance from recharge front and seawater intrusion. In general, about 3% of the groundwater analyzed have uranium concentration above the WHO permissible limit for drinking water.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)57-66
Number of pages10
JournalJournal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry
Volume325
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Jul 2020

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 6 - Clean Water and Sanitation
    SDG 6 Clean Water and Sanitation

Keywords

  • Environment
  • Groundwater
  • UAE
  • Uranium isotope

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